ECOWAS Advances Regional Open Data Legal Framework to Strengthen Transparency and Digital Governance in West Africa

The ECOWAS Regional Open Data Legal Framework marks a major advancement in promoting transparency, innovation, and digital governance across West Africa. The ECOWAS Commission is pushing forward with efforts to create a unified regional structure for managing open data.

Through its Directorate of Digital Economy and Post, the ECOWAS Commission organized a Validation Workshop in Abuja, Nigeria, focused on the Regional Open Data Legal Framework. This gathering brought together representatives from ECOWAS Member States along with experts in digital governance. Participants reviewed and improved the proposed framework that governs the publication, access, and reuse of public sector data throughout the region.

The two-day workshop created an important space for Member States to assess the draft legal framework together and reach agreement on a consistent regional approach to open data governance. This effort shows the increasing awareness that open data serves as a key driver for greater transparency, successful digital transformation, and economic innovation in West Africa.

Mrs. Folake Olagunju, Director of Digital Economy and Post at the ECOWAS Commission, opened the workshop by stressing the need to build stronger governance for public sector data. She explained that better access to government-produced data can spark innovation, increase transparency, and allow businesses, researchers, and civil society groups to create solutions for major socio-economic issues facing West Africa.

Ing. Abdulai Sankoh (PhD), Director of Technology at Sierra Leone’s Ministry of Communication, Technology and Innovation, chaired the session. He emphasized the value of a regional framework that helps governments unlock the full potential of public sector data.

He pointed out that a unified approach to data governance would improve evidence-based policymaking, upgrade service delivery, and build stronger innovation ecosystems in ECOWAS Member States.

Workshop participants from across Member States examined the draft legal framework in detail, article by article. Their goal was to combine national perspectives and achieve consensus on a harmonized regional structure.

The proposed directive supports an open-by-default principle for public sector data while including essential protections for privacy, security, intellectual property, and sensitive commercial information.

Conversations also covered ways to improve interoperability among national data systems and to prioritize the release of high-value datasets in user-friendly formats. These steps aim to encourage responsible reuse, drive innovation, and support digital entrepreneurship.

With this initiative, the ECOWAS Commission seeks to build a consistent regional open data ecosystem that accelerates digital transformation, deepens regional integration, and encourages knowledge-driven economic growth.

By enabling responsible access to public sector information, the upcoming legal instrument will empower entrepreneurs, innovators, researchers, and citizens to build digital tools. These solutions will enhance public service delivery and reinforce institutional accountability throughout West Africa.

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